Massachusetts / Brigham and Women's Hospital

CMS certification 220110 · Boston, MA · 2 entries in CMS's price-transparency list

Brigham and Women's Hospital: charges and Medicare payments

Brigham and Women's Hospital reported 11,164 Medicare inpatient stays across 270 DRGs in 2024. Across them it charged 3.92 times what it was paid — among the higher ratios in Massachusetts, number 3 of 52 hospitals with at least 100 stays (state median 2×, national 4.15×). Its most frequent stay was DRG 871, Septicemia or Severe Sepsis without MV >96 Hours with MCC: 382 stays at an average charge of $128,876, 43% above the national average. It also billed 11,182 outpatient services, charging 5.68 times what Medicare paid.

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  1. 1Medicare inpatient stays 11,164
  2. 2Charge ÷ paid, inpatient 3.92×
  3. 3Rank in MA (highest ratio = 1) 3 of 52
  4. 4CMS price-transparency actions 2
DRG 871$128,876DRG 291$94,327DRG 177$104,573DRG 267$140,885DRG 164$114,103DRG 025$195,745DRG 470$85,392DRG 219$327,057DRG 064$101,775DRG 274$106,478
Average charge per stay at Brigham and Women's Hospital, its 10 most frequent DRGs, bars to scale. Source: CMS DY2024.

Inpatient stays

For the 270 DRGs that can be compared with the national average, Brigham and Women's Hospital charged more than the national average in 170 (63%). Payments follow Medicare's rates, so they usually vary far less than charges.

DRGStaysAvg chargevs USAvg paid
871 Septicemia or Severe Sepsis without MV >96 Hours with MCC382$128,876+43%$28,764
291 Heart Failure and Shock with MCC309$94,327+67%$18,556
177 Respiratory Infections and Inflammations with MCC216$104,573+48%$22,724
267 Endovascular Cardiac Valve Replacement and Supplement...185$140,885-36%$55,727
164 Major Chest Procedures with CC178$114,103-10%$29,260
025 Craniotomy and Endovascular Intracranial Procedures with MCC174$195,745-15%$52,037
470 Major Hip and Knee Joint Replacement or Reattachment of...167$85,392-8%$23,665
219 Cardiac Valve and Other Major Cardiothoracic Procedures...158$327,057-18%$93,788
064 Intracranial Hemorrhage or Cerebral Infarction with MCC137$101,775+2%$25,496
274 Percutaneous and Other Intracardiac Procedures without MCC134$106,478-32%$36,294
330 Major Small and Large Bowel Procedures with CC127$107,510-10%$28,886
698 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses with MCC122$83,542+14%$21,200
460 Spinal Fusion except Cervical without MCC121$124,550-27%$44,521
286 Circulatory Disorders except AMI, with Cardiac...120$194,760+73%$36,500
392 Esophagitis, Gastroenteritis and Miscellaneous Digestive...114$47,996+19%$10,894
391 Esophagitis, Gastroenteritis and Miscellaneous Digestive...103$72,854+19%$16,784
481 Hip and Femur Procedures except Major Joint with CC102$116,551+16%$25,251
853 Infectious and Parasitic Diseases with O.R. Procedures with...101$310,159+35%$68,282
235 Coronary Bypass without Cardiac Catheterization with MCC98$265,531-9%$65,162
163 Major Chest Procedures with MCC97$231,951+10%$55,995
280 Acute Myocardial Infarction, Discharged Alive with MCC96$113,770+50%$21,437
393 Other Digestive System Diagnoses with MCC96$85,738+12%$21,566
640 Miscellaneous Disorders of Nutrition, Metabolism, Fluids and...93$89,028+48%$20,476
394 Other Digestive System Diagnoses with CC92$50,178+7%$12,938
314 Other Circulatory System Diagnoses with MCC91$152,395+61%$33,187
193 Simple Pneumonia and Pleurisy with MCC90$77,969+30%$17,624
266 Endovascular Cardiac Valve Replacement and Supplement...90$283,7300%$77,365
165 Major Chest Procedures without CC/MCC89$93,507-10%$22,457
309 Cardiac Arrhythmia and Conduction Disorders with CC89$40,016+11%$10,280
454 Combined Anterior and Posterior Spinal Fusion with CC88$168,552-40%$71,423
321 Percutaneous Cardiovascular Procedures with Intraluminal...81$177,755+9%$35,983
205 Other Respiratory System Diagnoses with MCC77$145,141+64%$36,944
682 Renal Failure with MCC77$90,544+37%$20,996
377 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage with MCC75$117,687+38%$24,980
683 Renal Failure with CC73$39,346-3%$12,134
699 Other Kidney and Urinary Tract Diagnoses with CC73$50,314+6%$13,090
003 ECMO or Tracheostomy with MV >96 Hours or Principal...72$1,222,378+16%$305,848
322 Percutaneous Cardiovascular Procedures with Intraluminal...71$112,019-2%$22,494
287 Circulatory Disorders except AMI, with Cardiac...69$96,796+52%$15,861
378 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage with CC69$53,958+11%$13,654
840 Lymphoma and Non-Acute Leukemia with MCC68$192,770+24%$45,589
690 Kidney and Urinary Tract Infections without MCC66$42,191+12%$10,542
919 Complications of Treatment with MCC66$124,251+40%$31,528
847 Chemotherapy without Acute Leukemia As Secondary Diagnosis...65$58,254-14%$16,790
065 Intracranial Hemorrhage or Cerebral Infarction with CC or...64$64,411+16%$13,632
327 Stomach, Esophageal and Duodenal Procedures with CC64$154,583+22%$33,481
308 Cardiac Arrhythmia and Conduction Disorders with MCC63$90,135+59%$17,977
023 Craniotomy with Major Device Implant or Acute Complex Cns...61$202,088-28%$66,835
180 Respiratory Neoplasms with MCC61$104,689+19%$25,853
654 Major Bladder Procedures with CC61$144,451-7%$35,600
329 Major Small and Large Bowel Procedures with MCC60$170,485-21%$52,623
552 Medical Back Problems without MCC60$50,102+3%$12,645
813 Coagulation Disorders60$147,584+84%$35,779
435 Malignancy of Hepatobiliary System or Pancreas with MCC59$88,882-6%$23,517
312 Syncope and Collapse58$53,132+17%$11,085
406 Pancreas, Liver and Shunt Procedures with CC58$158,372-2%$34,917
689 Kidney and Urinary Tract Infections with MCC58$87,541+71%$17,196
834 Acute Leukemia with MCC58$283,061-1%$78,563
326 Stomach, Esophageal and Duodenal Procedures with MCC57$252,495+5%$61,765
100 Seizures with MCC56$123,268+31%$26,496

Showing the 60 most frequent of 270 DRGs.

Outpatient services

Against the Massachusetts average

For Septicemia or Severe Sepsis without MV >96 Hours with MCC (DRG 871), Brigham and Women's Hospital charged $128,876 on average, 185% more than the Massachusetts average of $45,229, and was paid $28,764 against a state average of $19,536. For Heart Failure and Shock with MCC (DRG 291), Brigham and Women's Hospital charged $94,327 on average, 211% more than the Massachusetts average of $30,373, and was paid $18,556 against a state average of $12,996. For Respiratory Infections and Inflammations with MCC (DRG 177), Brigham and Women's Hospital charged $104,573 on average, 182% more than the Massachusetts average of $37,072, and was paid $22,724 against a state average of $15,861. For Endovascular Cardiac Valve Replacement and Supplement Procedures without MCC (DRG 267), Brigham and Women's Hospital charged $140,885 on average, 1% more than the Massachusetts average of $139,600, and was paid $55,727 against a state average of $53,890. For Level 2 Excision/ Biopsy/ Incision and Drainage (outpatient APC 5072), its average charge of $6,429 was 3% below the state average of $6,596. For Comprehensive Observation Services (outpatient APC 8011), its average charge of $19,420 was 39% above the state average of $14,010. For Level 3 Vascular Procedures (outpatient APC 5183), its average charge of $16,195 was 22% above the state average of $13,286. For Level 2 Upper GI Procedures (outpatient APC 5302), its average charge of $9,687 was 16% above the state average of $8,334.

Price-transparency record

CMS's enforcement list records these actions for a hospital named Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, MA, under the federal hospital price-transparency rule (45 CFR part 180), which requires hospitals to post their standard charges online:

A warning notice or corrective-action request is not a finding of wrongdoing; "Met Requirements" and closure notices record that CMS's review ended. Matched to this hospital by exact name, city and state.

Charges are the hospital's list prices averaged over its 2024 Medicare cases; payments are what those cases actually brought in. Neither is what you will pay. For a planned procedure, ask the hospital for its price estimate or, if you are uninsured or self-paying, a good-faith estimate.

Sources: CMS Medicare Inpatient Hospitals — by Provider and Service / by Geography and Service, data year 2024; CMS Medicare Outpatient Hospitals — by Provider and Service / by Geography and Service, data year 2024; CMS Hospital Price Transparency Enforcement Activities and Outcomes, July 2026. Checked 2026-10-24. Methodology.